Tag Archive for: Golf Injuries

Is Golfer’s Elbow Pain Keeping You Off The Course? 

Is Golfer's Elbow Pain Keeping You Off The Course? 

Are you trying to fit in as much time on the course as possible this season? Who could blame you? Golf is one activity that offers a healthy combination of mental stimulation, physical fitness, fresh air, and solace. For these reasons, it’s hard to keep avid golfers off the course during stretches of favourable weather. However, if and when pain or discomfort starts interfering with your swing, it’s time to do something about it before it gets worse. Here’s what you need to know about Golfer’s Elbow and Golfer’s Elbow treatment in Victoria, BC.

What Is Golfer’s Elbow and Why Does It Hurt So Much?

Like tennis elbow, which occurs outside the elbow, Golfer’s Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis) is an overuse injury. Technically a form of tendinitis, Golfer’s Elbow is caused by repetitive movements that strain and inflict small tears in the muscles and tendons of your forearm, resulting in pain and inflammation that radiates from the inside of your elbow. 

Pain from Golfer’s Elbow can come on suddenly, gradually, or develop and worsen with repeated use. It’s not uncommon for golf enthusiasts to push through the initial signs and symptoms of Golfer’s Elbow until the resulting pain and stiffness interfere with their swing. Golfer’s Elbow that is caught early and treated with adequate rest and ice can sometimes resolve on its own. Still, if pain, stiffness, or weakness persist, you’re better off seeing a health practitioner for proper diagnosis and treatment. 

Signs & Symptoms of Golfer’s Elbow

Here are the most common signs & symptoms of Golfer’s Elbow:

  • Pain and tenderness at the inner side of your elbow
  • Elbow pain that worsens with specific movements–especially during your golf swing.
  • Stiffness of elbow and forearm
  • Difficulty, weakness, or pain when clenching your grip to make a fist
  • Numbness, burning, or tingling pain that may extend into the upper arm, forearm, and fingers
  • Pain and tenderness that worsens at night or upon waking
  • Pain when you make a fist or flex your wrist towards your forearm

Common Causes & Aggravating Factors

Considered an overuse injury, Golfer’s Elbow isn’t exclusive to golfers. Instead, it’s a common ailment amongst athletes, workers, and enthusiasts that partake in activities or occupations that place repetitive load or strain on the forearms and elbow, including:

  • Tennis and other racquet sports
  • Baseball, football, and other sports that involve pitching/throwing
  • Rowing
  • Occupations that involve the frequent and repeated use of tools such as hammers, wrenches, cleavers, paintbrushes, and paint rollers
  • Computer work
  • Weightlifting movements that cause curling of wrists or which place strain and load on forearms, wrists, and elbows

Things You Can Do to Help Prevent It From Developing

  • Taking time to warm up and stretch your muscles before activity 
  • Proper use of a compression sleeve to help support your wrists and elbows as needed
  • Paying attention to proper form on the course and during workouts
  • Performing exercises that target and strengthen your wrists and forearm muscles
  • Being correctly fitted with the right sports equipment for your size and stature
  • Staying on top of hydration during activity and getting adequate rest
  • Being mindful of signals your body sends you indicating that rest and care are needed (pain, swelling, discomfort, decreased range of motion, numbness, etc.)
  • Establishing good workstation posture and ergonomics 

When to Seek Treatment for Golfer’s Elbow Pain

Mild cases of Golfer’s elbow often resolve with several days of rest and intermittent icing; however, if the pain persists or worsens, it’s best to seek treatment. Left untreated, Golfer’s Elbow can progress to more serious injury, resulting in limited movement, permanent disability, or conditions requiring surgery to help resolve. For this reason, prevention and prompt treatment are vital. When rest and ice fail to resolve pain, or when Golfer’s Elbow continues to flare up and interfere with your activities, it’s time to get help. The good news is, with proper help and treatment, Golfer’s Elbow can be resolved and prevented. 

At Diversified Health Clinic, effective treatment of activity-induced aches and pains involves a tailored approach, starting with a thorough assessment of your condition to identify the root cause of your pain and determine the best course of treatment that will expedite healing.

Take the Next Step

Don’t let Golfer’s Elbow keep you off the course for too long. Instead, take the first step on your road to recovery by booking an appointment with one of our practitioners today. Call (250) 382-0018 or book an appointment online. We offer direct billing and weekday and weekend appointments. Please view our hours of operation and location details here.

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Lower Back Pain From Golf? Here’s How to Fix It

Lower Back Pain From Golf? Here’s How to Fix It

If your lower back has ever hurt during or after a round of golf, you are not alone. Lower back pain can be one of the most debilitating golf injuries and one of the most common. Golf is a hard enough game as it is, without a painful back. Whether you have pain during your swing or if your back gets stiff and sore later in the round, this post is for you. I will go over some causes of lower back pain from golf and, more importantly, how you can fix it. 

Common Causes of Lower Back Pain From Golf

There can be many causes of lower back pain while golfing. One reason is the bent-over position of our body when we address the ball. This can put extra load on our back muscles, especially if our gluteal muscles are weak. Even putting can increase the stress on our low back. Additionally, the forceful rotation of our back during the downswing is inherently hard on our lower back, especially when we do it repeatedly over 18 holes.   

How Can I Fix It?

While we cannot do anything about the bent, twisting motion of a golf swing, we can train our bodies so that they are better able to handle the stress of the swing. 

Undoubtedly, improving overall body strength will help your lower back and your golf game. Modern tour players have taken this to the next level with their training and off course workouts. Some of the game’s best players, Bryson DeChambeau, Brooks Koepka and Rory McIlroy have been renowned for their work ethic and physique. Unfortunately, most of us do not have time to train at the level of a tour pro. 

Fear not! There is one simple exercise which can help rid you of that troublesome back pain. It will only take about 10 minutes per week to complete. It might also help your swing. Less pain and a better swing? Who doesn’t want that! 

This exercise focuses on a very important area of the golf swing. The ability to rotate through our spine. Most of the rotation in our spine actually happens in our mid back (thoracic spine) with very little rotation occurring in our lower back (lumbar spine). The orientation of the lumbar vertebrae only allows for a very small degree of rotation, compared to our thoracic vertebrae.

Then How Come My Lower Back Is Always Sore?

Good question. If we cannot rotate through our mid back properly, the force generated during a swing will be transmitted elsewhere, usually to the lower back. Increasing rotational force to a part of the body that is not designed to rotate is usually a recipe for pain.  

The Exercise: A Mid Back Twist.

Starting position: Lay on your side, top knee supported by foam roller or pillow. This helps to stabilize our lumbar spine and focus the movement in you mid back. 

Movement: Rotate the top arm upwards and let it fall down towards the floor. Then return the arm to the starting position. Maintain relaxed, deep breaths throughout the movement, feeling a stretch in your chest or your mid back. You might have a little range of motion the last few repetitions. Repeat on both sides. Repeat 10-15 times, perform 2-3 sets and try to do it at least 3-4 days per week. 

Exercises for Lower Back Pain From Golf

Diversified Health Clinic physiotherapist, Spirit Donahue, demonstrates exercises for preventing and treating lower back pain from golf.

This exercise can also help our golf swing. Being able to properly rotate through the thoracic spine is a very important aspect of the takeaway. It allows us to maintain proper spine angle through the takeaway and not ‘stand up’ during out back swing. This can improve our position during the down swing and can lead to more consistent, solid ball contact. 

While limited mid back rotation is a common and easily treatable limitation in the golf swing, there can be other causes of golf related low back pain. Our bodies are incredibly complex, and it is always a good idea to have it looked at by a health care professional. However, I have found improving mid back rotation to be an incredibly important factor in reducing golfing related low back pain. 

I hope this exercise helps alleviate your lower back pain from golf and increases your enjoyment of this incredible (and frustrating) game. 

Diversified Health Clinic Physiotherapist, Spirit DonahueAuthor: Spirit Donahue, MPT | Physiotherapist

Book Your Appointment With Spirit Donahue

If you have questions about your golf swing and how to prevent or recover from lower back pain from golf, contact our clinic today at (250) 382-0018 or book an appointment online with physiotherapist Spirit Donahue at Diversified Health Clinic in downtown Victoria. We offer direct billing and weekday and weekend appointments. Please view our hours of operation and location details here.

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Golf Injuries: How to Prevent Them

Golf is not a contact sport, and is perceived as a low-risk sport when it comes to injuries. Golfers, whether new to the game or have been playing the sport for years, will suffer from acute or overuse injuries if they lack proper technique.

Acute injuries are usually the result of a single, traumatic episode, such as the golf club hitting the ground. Overuse injuries occur over time, and are caused from the stress that the golfer puts on the back and shoulders when swinging.

Many golfing-related injuries are a result of poor mechanics or overuse. The most commonly injured areas are the lower back, elbows, shoulder, and knees.

Almost half of all golf injuries are from overuse. The main causes of these injuries include:

  • Lack of flexibility
  • Poor conditioning
  • Excessive play/practice
  • Poor swing mechanics
  • Ground impact forces

A golf swing is broken down into four parts: back swing, down swing, acceleration, and follow through. Any limitations in range of motion will increase the stress on the involved joints and muscles. A golf swing also involves repetitive, high-velocity movement of the neck, shoulders, spine, elbow, wrist, hips, knees, and ankles.

Here are some of the most common golfer injuries, and how to avoid them:

Back Pain

The repeated action of swinging a golf club, plus hours spent hunched over your clubs while putting places rotational stresses on your back.

  • To prevent back issues, practice correct form and adjust your swing
  • Stretching to improve your range of motion
  • Core exercises
  • Correct your posture
  • Chiropractic trreatments
  • Exercises that incorporate simple body twisting can help work on core stability and range of motion.
  • Don’t carry your golf bag

Rotator Cuff Pain

The rotator cuffs, are the four stabilizing muscles located in each of your shoulders. With this type of injury, the muscles swell and pinch the space between the arm and shoulder bones.

  • RICE method: rest, ice, compression, and elevation.
  • Strength training
  • Physiotherapy
  • Stretch the muscles of the shoulders, backs, and abs.
  • Exercises designed to strengthen shoulder and back muscles.

Elbow Pain

Tendinitis in the elbow is commonly referred as Tennis or Golf elbow which is an inflammation of the outer or inner tendon, usually due to repetitive strain.

  • Use proper swing techniques
  • Allow your elbows to get adequate rest ( reduce inflammation)
  • Massage Therapy
  • Avoid gripping the golf club too hard
  • Use sports tape

Knee Pain

Stabilizing the rotation of the hip axis at the beginning of a swing, can place a lot of stress on the knees.

  • Stretch calves, hamstrings, and thighs
  • Exercise core muscles
  • Wear a knee brace
  • Wear well-fitting shoes

Foot Pain

Walking 18 holes of golf can cause discomfort to your feet.

  • Choose proper fitting footwear
  • Wear orthotics
  • Wear golf shoes with short cleats

Understanding the mechanics behind your golf swing can help you prevent golf injuries. Remember to use correct posture: hold your spine relatively straight, with your trunk tilted forward, allowing most of the movement from your hips.

Before you play a round of golf, make part of your routine a 15 minute warm up, which includes walking, stretching your hands, wrists, forearms, elbows, shoulders, spine and pelvis. Focus on flexibility.

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